What Happens If You Swallow a Nicotine Pouch or Snus?

TA

Terri Adams

13/01/20255 min read
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Nicotine pouches and snus are popular alternatives to smoking, offering a discreet and smokeless way for adults to enjoy nicotine. Snus pouches contain tobacco, while nicotine pouches do not, making nicotine pouches a safer alternative, especially for users transitioning from snus. But what happens if you accidentally — or intentionally — swallow one? While these products are designed for use in the mouth, it’s important to understand what might happen if they’re ingested and how to respond.

Understanding Nicotine Pouches and Snus

Nicotine pouches and snus are two popular alternatives to traditional tobacco products. Nicotine pouches are small, portable packets that contain nicotine and flavourings, while snus is a type of smokeless tobacco that originated in Sweden. Both products are designed to be used orally, with the nicotine being absorbed through the mucous membranes in the mouth.

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While nicotine pouches and snus share some similarities, they also have some key differences. Nicotine pouches are typically made from plant-based materials and do not contain tobacco, whereas snus is made from tobacco and is often flavoured with spices and herbs. Additionally, nicotine pouches are designed to be used discreetly, with the user placing the pouch under their upper lip, while snus is often used by placing a small amount of the product between the upper lip and gum.

To use nicotine pouches and snus safely and effectively, it’s essential to understand the differences between them. If you’re considering using either product, it’s crucial to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and start with a low nicotine content to avoid adverse effects.

Swallowing a Nicotine Pouch – What to Expect

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Swallowing a nicotine pouch allows the nicotine to be absorbed through your digestive system rather than the intended method—via the soft tissue in your mouth. The good news? A single accidental swallow is unlikely to cause significant harm to a healthy adult. However, accidentally swallowed nicotine pouches may lead to slower nicotine absorption compared to using them as intended.

Potential symptoms:

  • Mild effects: Nausea, dizziness, or an upset stomach are common. Nicotine absorption is less effective when the pouch is swallowed, leading to milder effects.
  • Severe reactions: Higher doses could lead to symptoms such as increased heart rate, sweating, or even vomiting, particularly for those sensitive to nicotine.

For most adults, symptoms are manageable by drinking water and waiting it out. However, children are much more sensitive to nicotine, and even a small amount could lead to serious effects. Always store these products safely to prevent accidental ingestion.

What Happens If You Swallow Snus?

Snus, which contains tobacco along with nicotine, introduces a slightly different set of considerations. If swallowed, snus may irritate your digestive system due to its tobacco content. Additionally, less nicotine is absorbed when snus is swallowed compared to when it is used as intended.

Short-term effects:

  • Nausea and stomach discomfort are the most likely outcomes, as your digestive system processes not just nicotine but other chemicals found in tobacco.
  • In some cases, users may feel a spike in their heart rate or a lingering feeling of unease.

Although snus is not designed to be swallowed, a single incident may not require immediate concern. However, if symptoms worsen or you’re unsure how much was ingested, it’s best to seek medical advice.

Symptoms of Nicotine Poisoning

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Nicotine poisoning can occur if you consume too much nicotine, either through nicotine pouches, snus, or other nicotine products. The symptoms of nicotine poisoning can range from mild to severe and may include:

  • Headache
  • Dizziness
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Rapid heartbeat
  • Increased blood pressure

In severe cases, nicotine poisoning can lead to more serious symptoms, such as seizures, coma, and even death. If you suspect that you or someone else has ingested too much nicotine, it’s essential to seek medical advice immediately.

Accidental vs. Intentional Swallowing

Most cases of swallowing nicotine products happen by accident, often among new users or those unfamiliar with proper use. It’s a learning curve! Accidentally swallowing nicotine pouches can lead to mild side effects depending on the individual's tolerance to nicotine. While occasional accidents may lead to mild discomfort, intentional ingestion — perhaps as an experiment — is not recommended.

Swallowing nicotine doesn’t enhance its effects and may increase the risk of nausea and other unpleasant symptoms. These products are carefully designed for optimal use under the lip, so using them correctly is key to avoiding unnecessary issues.

What to Do If You Swallow a Nicotine Pouch or Snus

woman drinking a glass of water

If you accidentally swallow a nicotine pouch or snus, it’s essential to stay calm and follow these steps:

  1. Rinse your mouth with water to remove any remaining nicotine.
  2. Drink a glass of water to help flush out the nicotine.
  3. If you experience any symptoms of nicotine poisoning, seek medical advice immediately.
  4. If you’re concerned about the amount of nicotine you’ve ingested, contact a health professional or a poison control centre for guidance.

It’s also important to note that swallowing a nicotine pouch or snus is unlikely to cause severe harm, as the ingredients are non-toxic and designed for oral use. However, it’s still crucial to follow the manufacturer’s instructions and use the products responsibly to avoid any adverse effects.

Can You Swallow Snus? The Answer is No

Snus is meant to be held under the lip, where the nicotine is gradually released and absorbed. Swallowing disrupts this process and introduces unnecessary risks. Swallowing nicotine pouches is not recommended as they may lead to poor nicotine absorption and reduce the overall experience. If swallowed regularly, the tar and chemicals from snus could irritate your digestive tract over time.

Preventing Accidental Ingestion of Nicotine Pouches

To prevent accidental ingestion of nicotine pouches, it’s essential to follow these guidelines:

  1. Keep nicotine pouches out of reach of children and pets.
  2. Store nicotine pouches in a safe and secure location, such as a locked cabinet or a designated container.
  3. Avoid leaving nicotine pouches unattended or in public areas.
  4. Use nicotine pouches responsibly and follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
  5. Properly dispose of used nicotine pouches, such as by wrapping them in tissue or placing them in a designated container.

By following these guidelines, you can minimise the risk of accidental ingestion of nicotine pouches and ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

Stay Safe and Informed

If you or someone else swallows a nicotine pouch or snus, don’t panic. If you have swallowed a nicotine pouch, it is important to monitor your condition and seek medical advice if symptoms escalate. For mild symptoms, drink water and monitor your condition. If symptoms escalate, particularly in children, seek medical help immediately. The key takeaway? Follow product instructions, store items safely, and enjoy them as intended.

Visit FREESMO.co.uk for more info on nicotine and vaping products.

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